UNESCO Global Geoparks Network
Geopark status is a UNESCO endorsed award which acknowledges the high quality of local geological heritage. It is not a designation and has no planning implications. Unlike National Parks there is no legislative basis to Geopark status in terms of development control. Nor are there any additional land use or policy implications in terms of the day to day management of local land. In practice, Geopark designation has been a powerful promotional tool to encourage geotourism.
A UNESCO Geopark:
- Must encompass one or more sites of scientific importance, not only for geological reasons but also by virtue of its archaeological, ecological or cultural value.
- Has a management plan designed to foster sustainable socio-economic development.
- Demonstrates methods for conserving and enhancing geological heritage and provides means for teaching geoscientific disciplines and broader environmental issues.
- Must be proposed by public authorities, local communities and private interests acting together.
- Will act as part of a global network to demonstrate and share best practice with respect to Earth heritage conservation and its integration into sustainable development strategies.
Members of the UNESCO Global Network of Geoparks
There are currently (Autumn 2009) 64 global members in 19 member states across the world.
‘Geoparks are not just about rocks – they are about people. It is crucial that they get involved. We want to see as many people as possible getting out and enjoying the geology of the area. Our aim is to maximise geotourism […] for the benefit of the local economy and to help people understand the evolution of their local landscape.’
Chris Woodley-Stewart
Geopark Manager, North Pennines AONB, United Kingdom
Global Geoparks Network
AUSTRALIA
- Kanawinka - 2008
AUSTRIA
- Eisenwurzen -2004
BRAZIL
- Araripe 2006
CHINA
- Danxiashan - 2004
- Huangshan - 2004
- Lushan - 2004
- Shilin (Stone Forest) - 2004
- Songshan - 2004
- Wudalianchi - 2004
- Yuntaishan (Mount Taishan) - 2004
- Zhangjiajie - 2004
- Hexigten - 2005
- Taining - 2005
- Xingwen - 2005
- Yandangshan - 2005
- Fangshan - 2006
- Funiushan - 2006
- Jingpohu - 2006
- Leiqiong - 2006
- Taishan - 2006
- Wangwushan-Daimeishan - 2006
- Longhushan - 2008
- Zigong - 2008
- Mount Lushan 2009
- Zangjiajie Sandstone Peak Forest - 2009
- Alashan - 2009
CROATIA
- Papuk Geopark - 2007
CZECH REPUBLIC
- Bohemian Paradise - 2005
FRANCE
- Haute Provence - 2004
- Luberon - 2005
GERMANY
- Bergstrasse-Odenwald - 2004
- Terra Vita - 2004
- Vulkaneifel - 2004
- Harz Braunschweiger - 2005
- Swabian Albs - 2005
GREECE
- Lesvos - 2004
- Psiloritis - 2004
- Chelmos-Vouraikos - 2009
IRAN
- Qeshm Island - 2006
IRELAND
- Copper Coast - 2004
ITALY
- Madonie - 2004
- Parco del Beigua - 2005
- Geological and Mining Park of Sardinia - 2007
- Adamello-Brenta - 2008
- Rocca di Cerere - 2008
JAPAN
- Lake Toya and Mt. Usuzan - 2009
- Itoigawa - 2009
- Shimabara Peninsula - 2009
MALAYSIA
- Langkawi Geopark - 2007
NORWAY
- Gea-Norvegica - 2006
PORTUGAL
- Naturtejo - 2006
- Arouca - 2008
ROMANIA
- Hateg Country - 2005
SPAIN
- Maestrazgo - 2004
- Cabo de Gata - 2006
- Sobrarbe - 2006
- Subbeticas - 2006
UNITED KINGDOM
- Marble Arch & Cuilcagh - 2004
- North Pennines - 2004
- Forest Fawr - 2005
- North West Highlands - 2005
- Lochaber Geopark - 2007
- English Riviera - 2007
- Geo Mon - 2009
- Shetland - 2009
For more information on the work of the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network, go to
www.unesco.org/science/earth/geoparks.shtml
